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J. Electrochem. Sci. Technol > Volume 4(1); 2013 > Article
Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology 2013;4(1):19-26.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5229/JECST.2013.4.1.19   
Remarkable Stability of Graphene/Ni-Al Layered Double Hydroxide Hybrid Composites for Electrochemical Capacitor Electrodes
Jeong Woo Lee, Su-Il In, Jong-Duk Kim
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Center for Energy and Environment Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST);Department of Energy Systems Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST);Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Center for Energy and Environment Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST);
Abstract
Graphene/Ni-Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) hybrid materials were synthesized by a hydrothermal reaction. Hexagonal Ni-Al LDH particles nucleated and grew on graphene sheets, thus preventing restacking of the graphene sheets and aggregation of the Ni-Al LDH nanoparticles upon drying. Electrode made from the graphene/Ni-Al LDH hybrid materials showed a substantial improvement in electrochemical capacitance relative to those made with pure Ni-Al LDH nanoparticles. In addition, the graphene/Ni-Al LDH hybrid composite materials showed remarkable stability after 4000 cycles with over 100% capacitance retention. These materials are thus very promising for use in electrochemical capacitor electrodes.
Keywords: Graphene, Ni-Al layered double hydroxide, Electrochemical capacitors


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