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J. Electrochem. Sci. Technol > Volume 2(4); 2011 > Article
Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology 2011;2(4):204-210.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5229/JECST.2011.2.4.204   
Layered Nickel-Based Oxides on Partially Oxidized Metallic Copper Foils for Lithium Ion Batteries
Young-Hoon Chung, Sun-Ha Park, Hyun-Sik Kim, Yung-Eun Sung
World Class University (WCU) Program of Chemical Convergence for Energy & Environment (C2E2), School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University (SNU);World Class University (WCU) Program of Chemical Convergence for Energy & Environment (C2E2), School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University (SNU);World Class University (WCU) Program of Chemical Convergence for Energy & Environment (C2E2), School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University (SNU);World Class University (WCU) Program of Chemical Convergence for Energy & Environment (C2E2), School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University (SNU);
Abstract
Thin film electrodes have been intensively studied for active materials and current collectors to enhance the electrochemical performance. Here, porous structures of nickel-based oxide films, consisting of nickel oxide and copper (II) oxide, which was derived from the copper substrate during the annealing process, were deposited on metallic copper foils. The half-cell tests revealed excellent capacity retention after $80^{th}$ charge/discharge cycles. Some films showed an excess of the theoretical capacity of nickel oxides, which mainly originate from partially oxidized copper substrates during annealing. These results exhibit that both a preparation method of an active materials and partially oxidized current collectors could be important roles to apply thin film electrodes.
Key Words: Nickel Oxides, Copper Oxides, Current Collectors, Anode, Lithium Ion Batteries
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